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Fried Plantains

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By the way, I love fried plantains. I particularly love plantains decadently fried in palm oil. I love the smell that the oil leaves on the plantains.

My plantains must also be cut for frying in a particular way. Sometimes I have visitors to my kitchen wonder why my knives are all blunt. It is because my mind wanders so much when I cook, and I have an innate clumsiness, and worse, I have a primitive habit of cutting up many things including my plantains against my palms instead of against chopping boards.

The traditional way of cutting plantains diagonally is fine but it ruins things texturally for me. My fried plantains need to have both soft and crunchy parts to them, which means they have to be fat in some parts and thin in others; cut in long tapering chip-like strips. They must also be served hot.

One of my fondest fried plantain memories was made at Labadi beach hotel in Ghana. Instead of being served boring groundnuts as a prelude to ordering our meal, we were served fried plantains cut in short thick chips, and spiced. We asked for more until the waiters started to turn their noses up.

They might have mistaken us for those who come to restaurants to get full on water and free small-chops. They might have been right about us! Never mind, I tried my version of spiced Ghanaian fried plantains last week. They are a popular snack called Kelewele in Ghana. My Nigerian version was just as delicious.

My ground spices for the plantain were fresh ginger, half a dried yellow Cameroonian pepper, four whole cloves and a small piece of cinnamon bark. I added two tablespoons of fresh pineapple juice and a pinch of salt. My plantain pieces were tossed in the ground spices and pineapple juice and left to marinate for twenty minutes. After which they were fried in hot vegetable oil until quite dark brown. I found that the spices gave an extra crunch to the plantains, which I liked very much.

Kelewele has something of Dodo’kire, a specialty of Ikire town in Osun State, about it. It is the same principle of spiced fried plantains, the differences being, the plantain used for the Dodo’kire is ripe to the point of blackness, and the main spice in Dodo Ikire is hot peppers. Dodo’kire is also mashed and moulded into round balls.

I have always wanted to like Dodo’kire but find the added peppers overwhelming, and the over-ripe plantains prone to drinking up all the cooking oil and being nauseatingly greasy. I have to admit that after all that experimenting with spices; I find it hard to eat fried plantains just like that. Even just the simple addition of cinnamon to fried plantains gives it a mouth-watering aroma and enhances the sweetness of the plantain. And I have a sweet tooth.

On a house visit with an aunt - Karen King Aribisala, I was introduced to another spectacular recipe for frying plantains. I also began to wonder about the names that people give fried plantain dishes, - dodo, Ipekere, Kelewele,

Pionono - Not only are they all bordering on amusing terms of endearment, they are all so onomatopoetic.

Pionono, Karen King’s fried plantain dish is originally Puerto Rican. Ripe plantains are peeled and cut thick lengthwise, perhaps one small plantain into two or four lengths. They are initially fried until they are golden to make them pliable, and I suppose to shorten the second frying time that comes at the end. The length of plantain is curled up and held in a circle with a toothpick. The hole in the middle is filled with cooked meat, chicken, shrimp, corned beef, beans, vegetables, or whatever the eater desires. The plantain and filling are basted with beaten egg on both sides and fried over medium heat in just enough oil to cover the bottom of the frying pan. Frying is about 2 to three minutes on each side until the egg basting looks cooked.

And what is the perfect accompaniment for my plainly fried plantains? It would have to be Egusi soup made with resilient Ugwu leaf (not wilting Shoko or Tete, the Yoruba spinach leaves that I grew up eating). The ground melon seeds (Egusi) blended up with crayfish, salt and pepper simmered thickly on the face of the soup until it forms small islands, without the unnecessary intrusion of meat...

The balance of sweet, savoury, peppery plus the hot sweet moistness of the plantains is one of my absolute favourite comfort meals. It can never ever be overrated in my books.

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Reader Comments (12)


Posted by Babs Dodo on Oct 08 2009

I love fried plantain too as you can see from my name, right? I fry mine with canola oil and not palm oil. I will try frying plantain with palm oil one of these days. But Yemisi, why eat it with egusi and spinach? Why don't you try it with fried eggs and some corned beef? Oh its great. You will love it. Or even with rice. Anyway, thanks for making me think of Naija food. Thanks for the article. I am having fried plantain for breakfast tomorrow morning!

Posted by Ayodele Enitan Alabi on Oct 08 2009

Now don't say ewww...I wait until my plantain is overripe, fry it in palm oil. Then I fry pepper, tomatoes and onions with smoked fish in palm oil...the best part...I mix these two together i.e. the mushy fried plantain and pepper and mix in garri (Ijebu is the best to mix in with it)...people usually say eww until they taste my mishmash as I call it :)

Posted by TATA on Oct 08 2009

GEEZ... HOW DID YOU MANAGE TO THROW IN THE WORD onomatopoetic IN A DISCUSSION OVER ORDINARY DODO?

Posted by yemisi ogbe on Oct 08 2009

Hi Enitan, I am definitely going to try that. Doesn't at all sound Ewww

Posted by Yoyo Pepple on Oct 08 2009

Food fried in palm oil carrries huge cardiovascular risk. Be advised.

Posted by Timo on Oct 08 2009

'tains are my fav and you've given me some great ideas! I like them just as you described - with both soft and crunchy parts. However, I couldn't understand your description of how you slice your plantains to get them that way. Pls expantiate further. (I'm all ears, mouth, and stomach!) Thx.

Posted by Computta on Oct 08 2009

Yemisi, u nor go kill person! I dey gbadun u sha! But dat kinda meal 4 breakfast wud certainly have strong soporific effects. Or wat do u fink, madam 'olowo sibi?'

Posted by C&K on Oct 09 2009

how about a plate of hot kelewele delivered to your naybos next door Mrs Ogbe?!

Posted by yemisi ogbe on Oct 10 2009

hi Timo, tapering rectangular chips...like bits of sticks with sharp ends...not too sharp mind

Posted by PJ on Nov 12 2009

Lovely article, always well researched. You just gave me some great ideas for Nigerian starter menu, more suggestions will be appreciated. I don't think Shoko or Tete are spinach leaves, I think Gbure or worowo is more like spinach becuase they are watery leaves and also have a slight slimy taste so to say

Posted by Ayo on Nov 21 2009

@C&K. You would have to wait until LAST CHRISTMAS for that dream to come true! @Yemisi. I would suggest you explore and mention-in relevant details- the historical origins of the food items and menus you feature. Reason being that these items or menus can easily be hijacked overseas to Europe and America- and before you know it, they would be telling the world that they invented the items and menu. Typical examples are our fried plaintain and Suya. They have been so adapted and varied that their origins can e successfully contested. Goodluck.



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