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SECTION 39: The Prize and the Word

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At first, I thought it was a joke, this story that Barack Obama, barely nine months into his job as President of the United States, had been awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace. A joke, and not one in very good taste at that.

Was it not this same Barack Obama who was pondering how best to continue the war (yes, the War) in Afghanistan - whether to add a further twenty or forty thousand odd troops to the surge in troops that he had ordered upon his assumption of office as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States? When it turned out to be true, I remained baffled.

Could it be that the Nobel Peace Prize Committee, as star struck as the rest of the world, thought that short of actually being Michelle Obama, awarding him the Prize was the surest way of getting a date with Barack? After all, he would certainly have to turn up in Oslo to collect the prize, even if he is going to give all the money away? Wouldn't he? (Er, well ... no actually, he wouldn't have to.

Turn up, that is.) Back in the real world, the diffident modesty with which Obama responded to the award has tempered the reactions from both Obama friend and Obama foe. Obama friends have worried that that the award comes too soon, with too little accomplished in terms of actual peacemaking. They have rallied of course.

After all, the Peace Prize Committee made it clear that the award was "for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and co-operation between people".

And there is always that retreat from the missile defence shield. As for the Obama foes, there is a tinge of glee in their reactions. That is because they believe that since many Americans have a deep suspicion of other countries, especially other countries that look as if they are trying to tell America what to do or who to like, or anything that smells like a World Government, the accolade from the Nobel Peace Prize Committee should only hurt Obama in the eyes of his fellow-citizens. They hope, sha. The Prize will also provide material for the late night comedy shows. ‘Saint Obama', ‘The One' - quite a bit there for foes, neutrals and even friends to laugh over. But not here. We Nigerians, we Africans - indeed, all we people of colour - we are too nervous, too careful ... and too proud of the Obama presidency to laugh about what this Prize may mean.

However detached we may be from American politics, however much we remind ourselves that Obama is President of the United States of America, not of Nigeria, or of Africa, we don't want him to fail. Yes, we know that his successes and triumphs will be for the United States, not Africa, and certainly not Nigeria. We will have to work for our own successes. Obama's setbacks and failures however, we feel as if they are all our own. Yet we should rally our spirits, and calm our nervousness.

The Prize will not stop Obama from making the decisions that he needs to make, or taking the actions that he needs to take. But because the Prize is being awarded for "extraordinary efforts", it's worth thinking about the message that the Peace Prize Committee was trying to send. Not just that Obama is not Bush. Nor that it is given in furtherance of a conspiracy to emasculate the US with wimpish talk of World Peace. Rather, the message depends on a US that will be strong. Strong enough to strengthen the whole international framework for peace by working within that framework.

The weakness of the playground bully, the threat of exposing weakness that seems to dog the US when it tries to throw its military weight around, the Peace Prize Committee seems to be saying, is not the world needs from America; not what will bring the world to peace and prosperity. Yes, the Prize this year is not about a great deal of solid achievement. It is about the promise of things to come.

Those "extraordinary efforts" include some stirring speeches. We should be reminded of how, in March last year, Hillary Clinton had dismissed the opposition that an upstart Barack Obama presented to her own presidential ambitions. Expected Republican nominee John McCain, she said, would put forward his lifetime of experience. She would put forward her own lifetime of experience.

Senator Obama, she said, would put forward a speech he made in Chicago in 2002. Barack Obama answered then by dwelling on the power of words. As well he might. Look how far his words have taken him since then! So if the Nobel Peace Prize Committee is anticipating a similar miracle from Barack Obama's words on nuclear disarmament in Prague and the United Nations, or to the Islamic world in Cairo, should we despair at their naïveté? On the contrary. Rather, we should remind ourselves of what the Good Book says. In the beginning was the Word.

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Reader Comments (6)


Posted by Jose Martinez on Oct 17 2009

President Obama should donate his Nobel Peace Prize funds to the U.S. government to pay for his two Scandanavian trips: 1. Copenhagen for his failing bid to push the Olympic games there and 2. To pick up Nobel Peace Prize funds. Each trip cost the U.S. taxpayer about $ 920,000 for Air Force One, security etc. And there is the issue of how the Nobel foundation funds invested in Swedish armament industry and in weapons of mass destruction. Although the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded by a committee of five Norwegians from the Norway Storting (Parliment), they Nobel funds are kept in Sweden, where Alfred Nobel was from. Sweden is the worlds largest exporter of arms (per capita), followed by Israel. 1. Originally the directive from Alfred Nobel was to place the funds in real estate or similar safe investments, however since 1953 the foundation was allowed by the Swedish government to invest in shares, which stopped the hither to depletion of the funds. 2. The funds are at the moment approx US$ 500 million in total (it shrunk approx 20% last year). 3. The management is not done by the foundation itself, it is split across several (about ten) portfolios managed by different asset managers in Sweden and other countri es, the spread across countries and by asset type can be found here: http://nobelprize.org/nobelfoundation/finan- manag.html 4. As late as 2005, there is an explicit admission from the foundation that there are NO ethical guidelines issued to the asset managers: www.dagsavisen.no/innenriks/article256458.ece?service=articlePrint - in Norwegian) 5.There have been several 'scandals' surrounding the asset management, presumably deriving from the lack of ethical guidelines from the Nobel foundation - In 1998, the Observer made an investigation into the investments and found that many of the world largest arms manufactureres (including Boeing, British Aerospace, GKN och Smiths Industries) were in the Nobel foundation portfolios - in 2005, a Norwegian organization 'Norwatch' looked specifically into the portfolio handled by a US firm group called T Rowe Price who in their general portfolios have manufacturers of both cluster bombs and atomic bombs (Lockheed Martin). The Nobel foundation did not exclude the possibility that their funds were invested in such shares 6. it is probable that such investments are held in the the Bofor group, which has a high level chemical plant in Ifshahan, Iran, which manufactures TNT, and quite likely sophisticated chemical precursors used to help create nuclear enriched uranium. However, dynamite and related products was the original invention and=2 0business which gave Alfred Nobel the means to set up the prize in the first place, and he was the owner of Bofors from 1894-96, during which he "had the key role in reshaping the iron manufacturer to a modern cannon manufacturer (...)" : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bofors No doubt the prestige of the prize to a large degree derives from the large sums involved, but is therefore also stained by the way the money was and is procured. But the prestige also derives from Alfred Nobels testamentary wish to promote peace and international understanding. The paradox the funds for the Nobel Prize are invested and retained in funds related to armament productions and weapons of mass destruction and many people are unaware of this situation.

Posted by TonyP4 on Oct 18 2009

Gladly we accept Nobel Prize for Obama. For nothing he did during his nomination. Potentially he holds the key for peace. By not pressing the button to send nuclear missiles to destroy the world, Or not sending the nuclear carrier to enforce his kingdom. Or buying peace with money like no tomorrow. Practically Deng saved a million from starving every year. Not a nomination nod for this short guy. Not destroying is more important than saving life. Or Black is a better color than Yellow. Wake up, you idiot committee.

Posted by melzmom on Oct 18 2009

Barack Obama deserves a Nobel Peace Prize about as much as I deserve an Oscar- I've never acted a day in my life! This is the joke of the century and will forever be a milllstone around his neck. Pretty soon he will be lying prostrate from all the millstones!

Posted by khrish on Oct 18 2009

Would you have been that surprised had it been another president?

Posted by Abiodun Giwa on Oct 18 2009

Peace in a mad world? In a world gripped with fear of Al Queda's possibility of accessing Pakistan's nuke? As long there is 'evil' warring agaisnt 'good', peace would be difficult to achieve. Unless evil can be completely wiped out. An impossible scenario. Remember John Lennon, his mission to for peace and what happened to him? He has not been the only one killed preaching peace. I cannot remember the name of the other guy now. You are correct that the Nobel peace awarded to Obama is an effort to nudge his administartion to work for peace but that may turn out a mirage. Bob Marley sang, "There is a natural mystic flowing through the air. If you listen carefully now , you will hear. Could be the first trumpet and may be the last. Things are not the way they used to be. Many more may have to suffer and many more would die.Lets face the reality now." Apparently, the existence of religion fanaticism has eroded any hope for peace in the world.

Posted by Ayo on Nov 05 2009

One thing that is clear is that you do not get a Nobel Peace Price for nothing. Secondly, and as the name suggests, it is a PEACE prize; and there are many ways by which you achieve peace: through resolution,prevention and defussion of conflict. This means that your achievement is no less important to those who resolve conflict, if you defuse or prevent conflict. Thirdly, I don't think the number of conflicts you resolve matter because every conflict has potential to cause un-imaginable disaster. So, Obama is not any less worthy, in terms of achievements, than any previous recepients of the Nobel Peace Prize award.



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