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Improved technological skills could turn more Nigerian youth to entrepreneurs.

Government to establish software development centres

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To boost local software development in Nigeria, the federal government says it will establish local software development centres at two locations in the country.

Cleopas Angaye, the Director-General of the National Information Technology Development Agency, said the project will provide expertise and employment for Nigerian youths, adding that it will also impact on the economy, similar to the experience of India when it established nine software development centres.

Mr. Angaye said, “We have been doing a lot under software development. This year, we are coming out with full scale establishment of Software Centres in the country.

“It is similar to what they have in India where they have nine software development centres. It provides a lot of employment and expertise in this area.”

Software for different sectors

The centre will be a training hub for Nigerians who will design the software needed to run several sectors of the economy, Mr. Angaye said.

He also said Nigerian information technology experts will serve as resource persons at the centre.

On the modalities for admission and participation in the programme, the official said, “We will advertise and do aptitude test to select the best, seeking all possible due process to get the candidates which will be based on competence. The programme will last for one or one and half years depending on the course applied for - either web designing or writing personal software.”

He also noted that the admission will be open to both secondary and tertiary students and even post graduate participants who are interested in all levels of research. The youths will then be equipped with knowledge to set up their own small businesses after graduating from the centre.

Mr. Angaye further said, “We use software testing to encourage local developers because most of our software in this country are not tested. Other communities will not see or hear what you are producing unless it is internationally accepted. Software testing will help authenticate our products.”

He said the country will need to develop its software infrastructure for IT-based programmes to work.

“By that we take one piece at a time to see how IT affects the sector. For instance, ePayment has been a success. We have eRegisteration, eHealth, eLearning etc but evolving these require improved infrastructure before we can do them.”

Poor infrastructure stalls eGovernance

Experts say inadequate infrastructure has negatively affected the government’s eGovernance project.

Olu Agunloye, the Executive Vice Chairman of the National eGovernment Strategies, said eGovernance in Nigeria has recorded a modest success, but that more can be achieved if a national drive for the project is provided and an institutional framework for implementation is put in place.

“eGovernance is a tool needed to get what is called increased productivity and efficiency within government and that what leads to national competitiveness.

“It is national competitiveness that will lead to overall productivity growth for the country as well as economic growth for the country. That is what can translate into our being among the top economy by 2020.

“For that purpose, eGovernment is critical for the survival of the country. As we are trying to get in line the rest of the world is not waiting for us. All other countries have also shifted their position.”

He added that systemic failures such as inadequate power supply and requisite human capital stall eGovernance and the use of information communication technologies in the various sectors of the economy.

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Reader Comments (11)


Posted by Boli Atepa on Feb 08 2010

The secret of India's software development ability is not the centers - it is the temporary migration through H1B visas to the USA. Those Indians returned home with the skills acquired. Another factor is offshoring of jobs to India. When those guys returned home, jobs followed them. I give jobs that would cost $10,000 to Indians for $1000. Once in a while you still see them coming to the USA temporarily if the job requires. You see them in Jersey City, Edison and other cities. The primary training ground is the universities in India, then the experience acquired through foreign interaction. Nigeria first needs to ensure the universities are teaching real computer skills (I have only seen students who have no idea of what they are supposed to know). Secondly, the infrastructure needs to be developed to allow foreign companies to site bases in Nigeria as they have done in Ireland, India, Malaysia and other places. High-speed Internet, good roads, electricity (can you run IT infrastructure without one?), telephony, water, etc, these are prerequisites that should be tackled first. For now, Nigeria can buy software.

Posted by ketekete on Feb 08 2010

I was very fortunate last week! For the first time in a long time, I met a graduate of a numerical science from a Nigerian university that was able to differentiate x^2. Before then I had been keeping a catalogue of woes and I was getting really discouraged that graduates of Mathematics, Engineering etc could not solve the simplest problem in calculus. Not too long ago, I was visited by a university lecturer that came to supervise a student on Industrial Training. I expressed my supprise that this young lady who was going into her final year of Computer Science study in the university could not write a computer programme to add the numbers from 1 to 10 in any programming language whatsoever. The lecturer's response was that I should know that programming is a matter of interest. I would have prefered to think that it is the tool with which computer science students practice the other things they learn such as algorithms and data structures. I am sorry, this is not the kind of human resource upon which a software industry can be built. The need is more fundamental that building software centres. The universities and the lecturers need overhauling.

Posted by MUSABYIMANA JOSEPH on Feb 08 2010

I highly appriciate the government of Nigeria for that endaevour.I wish and I pray that Uganda government can borrow the leaf.

Posted by IG on Feb 08 2010

The problem is that there is a gap between the Academia and the outside world. What they teach in schools are not what the market wants. You cannot employ a software developer that only knows how to code in COBOL or Fortran. The companies need to stop waiting on the government and start interacting with the schools directly. They need to help with little infrastructure they can like servers, Internet access e.t.c This way they will have enough influence on what will be on the curriculum.

Posted by Remi on Feb 08 2010

Government has no business in establishing software development centers. Leave it to the private sector. The only thing Government need to do is encouragement with tax brakes.

Posted by Amazing on Feb 08 2010

the government needs to concentrate on providing basic needs including electricity . then the private sector can blossom and proper and then invest in things like S/W develoment centers. simple... when they start talking like this, they are looking for ways to steal money..

Posted by Sonof9ja on Feb 08 2010

Sincerely, I am excited! i have been campaigning for things like these for some time now. All comments here have substance in it, still I would say this step will CAUSE THE NEEDED AWARENESS! I am a graduate of Computer Science in a Nigerian Uni, program for the web, develop software apps, into animations and multimedia, audio engineering, and some others. All these I learn myself. i started to learn from 200L & sacrificed my classes just to stay at home and LEARN. This decision I took when I found out that my HOD(Of Computer Science) then didnt even know how to save into a flash drive! I have taught my younger brother most of these and he's in 200L studying Pol Science! I discovered that the big name IT Centres owned by Indians are just like our schools; they give you books, you go home and read, then you come and do your Exam(Certification), many of their students come to me to get hands-on training! I am not mister know it all by any means for I have met people who are even better than I am that NEVER STUDIED CSC NOR WENT TO THE INDIAN IT SCHOOLS! So lets say this will be REVEALING!!!!!

Posted by Boli Atepa on Feb 08 2010

I went to Nigeria some years back and talked to a final year computer science student. I was shocked by what she didn't know. Universities have to teach real skills. Sofware center established by the government is a waste of time. Government should focus on infrastructure and elevating the capacity of the universities to deliver required computer knowledge. Sofnof9ja's experience is telling. The universities have obsolete teachers and run obsolete courses. This is what needs to be fixed. In the USA, universities like MIT and the rest is where the skill sets are developed, not a government agency set up by some people to steal funds or steer attention away from the colleges, which have this primary responsibility.

Posted by Bobby on Feb 08 2010

Boli Atepa hit the nail on the head. These centres though welcomed would not build skills overnight. The fundamentals have to be learnt first and when you go to Nigerian Social networking sites you can easily see that the our people aren't being taught properly. Our educational system needs to be overhauled and retooled to meet the challenges of the 21st century. Suffice to say that this lot in power lack the commitment nor the foresight to deliver. As usual, Nigerians "go dey sit down look".

Posted by ronke on Feb 08 2010

software development centers should naturally evolve from the demand of the private sector and government and our technical capabiliteis. establishing centers is just another way for corrupt officials to award contracts of building sites and purchase of equipment. this will soon be followed by many trips abroad to see what other countries have and hefty estacodes. ts an old scam!

Posted by justin on Feb 09 2010

The challenges facing IT and Software development in particular are far more than just establishing what i call "Glorified cyber-cafes". The core of the problem is the fact that the curriculum used in teaching computer science students is so out-dated. Other areas of Information Technology in Nigeria eg Networking, Web development are doin better than Software development.



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