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HERE AND THERE: Twenty-three years on

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It has been twenty years since I last wrote about Dele Giwa.

After his murder, trips to the Alagbon, Ikoyi office of Deputy Inspector General of Police Chris Omeben became a pilgrimage in quest of an answer to how far? I got to know more about Omeben, the born again pastor cum policeman, than I did about who killed Dele Giwa.

The first eight months after his death the story from my interview with Omeben was headlined "Investigations into Dele Giwa's death come to a dead end." That was published on Sunday June 28th 1987 in The Guardian. Four months later I came back with "Police retrace steps on Dele Giwa". That was Sunday October 18th 1987 the eve of the first year anniversary and a day before State Security Service agents stopped the launching of Born to run, a book written by two young journalists, Onukaba Adinoyi-Ojo and Dele Olojede, on Giwa's life.

Well before that, a decision by The Guardian to run a campaign, a passport size picture of Giwa's face with the caption who killed Dele Giwa on the top right hand corner of its newspapers, every day until the crime was solved, had yielded a number of death threats to the editors in the Guardian stable and finally to the publisher of the paper, threatening to blow up the premises in Isolo. The campaign was ended. According to Omeben too many hands had compromised the letter I handed him. It would be impossible to get any useful clues from fingerprints.

Twenty-three years later the murder remains unsolved, though the answers do continue to multiply.

Gani Fawehinmi, Giwa's friend and lawyer who jumped headlong into that case is now dead. Time does weird things to people and the surprising tribute by former president Ibrahim Babangida to the man who could only be politely described as one of his strongest critics almost leads one to hope that more will be forth coming on other related issues such why and who killed Giwa. But whether that happens or not, it is important to revisit Nigeria the days before and after a certain innocence was shattered by the horrific nature of the man's death from a letter bomb that exploded on his lap.

October is Nobel announcements month and Nigeria was euphoric and The Guardian positively ecstatic about Wole Soyinka's garnering of that honour. It was especially so because the paper's connections with the literary and academic world were well established. It was a watering hole for the best writers and thinkers. The advent of Giwa into print journalism at that time preceded by others too numerous to mention here, also represented a new fraternity between journalism and the art of writing.

So it was a weekend whirlwind of celebration and Friday 17th October saw a gathering that included Giwa, Wole Soyinka, and a host of others celebrating in Surulere into the wee hours.

So the shock of his death, on the following lazy Sunday morning was a brutal reminder that we were living in dangerous times, more sinister than we could imagine, with sophisticated and lethal weapons of destruction in the hands of men who had interests to protect. The whispers ranged from drug running to corruption, to state security issues, unknown depths of intrigue.

What really froze people into fear was the thought that we had no real idea how high, or low, the stakes were.

There were people in the top echelons of government who were afraid to step out of their houses to make the trip to Oregun to register their condolences at the Newswatch offices.

Speculation ran high as to what Giwa knew and who wanted him silenced: who was bugging whom, who was keeping tabs.

Bullet pocked bodies dangling from blood dried stakes on a moonlit sandy beach, charred corpses wearing tyre necklaces, swollen faced police suspects, decapitated human parts placed at street corners, these we knew. The macerated stump of a man blown apart by a letter bomb was a new level and a method of assassination that, to the best of my knowledge, has not been repeated in this country.

Giwa had landed back into Nigerian journalism in 1979, like a brand new cocktail. Brash, knowledgeable and stylish, he brought coolness and a different style of glamour to the profession. The makeover of Newswatch, he magazine he co founded, set the industry standard. He wrote with flourish from his ‘Editorial Suite', enjoyed the drama of the eyeball-to-eyeball scenes in tense in AFRC (Armed Forces Revolutionary Council) meetings, which he could recreate because he was in the know. Self -determined, he made himself what he was. He was not born into wealth. He liked life and he liked to enjoy it. What you saw was what you got.

And he was not great at keeping secrets. If he had a story he had to let it out.

So who killed him?

Newswatch reported that his last words were "They got me." Twenty-three years later the man still has the scoop on us all.

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Reader Comments (10)


Posted by Abiodun Giwa on Oct 18 2009

Amma Ogan. Thank you for the memorial. It has been twenty three years of soul searching and reflections about what happened to my brother, the family, the Nigerian Journalism and the nation. The nation has one lead and on which Chief Gani Fawehinmi and the Police based their investigations. I have my own story about a struggle in my life, in the family, in the country and a struggle to save my brother's life nine month's before the assassination, and a struggle I have put up to remain alive for daring to send him a letter, alerting him to the danger in his own home. IT IS ABOUT A WILL TO SURVIVE before and after the assassination. The bone shall rise again. I believe I am spiritually fortified for the battle because it is partly a spiritual warfare. In life, Dele was my blood and in death, he remains my blood. Twenty millions of Yemi Ogunbiyi cannot take that away from me.

Posted by Abiodun Giwa on Oct 18 2009

ADDENDUM: I need to make some clarifications. It is not in doubt that we know Dele's murderers. What we don't have is the power to bring them to judgement. And I strongly believe my brother's assassination is a conspiracy likely not unconnected to his home. My brother's wife knows my position on the matter. Ray Ekpu knows my position on the matter. Ray knows about the battle that I had with my brother when I called his attention to the danger around him. But by the time my brother saw the light, it was too late. We fought over the matter. The moment he knew truth,he emptied his entire wardrobe for the driver to deliver to me in my house. Me, Tunde and Billy, and our mother, (on her own) did all we could humanly and spiritually to stop the tragedy few months prior to the murder. The direction from which the trouble later manifested, is what has remained troubling. I have never hid my feelings from my brother's wife because I believe it is better to disagree in search of the truth than to remain friends in placation. We were very good friends before things fell apart when I saw that my brother's life was in danger. I have a great respect for my brother's children,including her daughter, Aisha. A woman close to the family and who knew the matter spoke to me shortly before I left Nigeria to the United Arabs Emirate(UAE) about why I did not call the elders in the family to address the issue about the danger to my brother's life instead of writing him a letter. I told her we did not have such elders other than Dele and our mother, and our mother knew about the trouble in her family . Some information that I gathered from two of Nigerian Journalists shortly after the burial gave me a food for thought that Dele would not have covered up anything if he were to be alive and what happened to him had happened to someone else. The information convinced me there was a moral equivalent of war in my brother's life before the assassination. Dele did not seek to die as anybody's hero. Covering up information about events in his private life before his assassination could not have been ideal to him.He practiced journalism the way he was trained along with his natural flair for writing. He had a private life which should have been investigated as well. I have seized believing in friendship. It is better to know you have enemies and you know you have to protect yourself against them. Writers who came and interviewed me for books had the story but that aspect had to be edited out for comfort. It was why I wrote and published FATE'S CHOICE to correct misrepresentations of contents in published biographical works on Dele's life which I believed might have been taken from well placed friends who are not better than Judas Iscariot. In finality, consider yourself a Journalist of Dele's calibre, and an evil person like Akilu called your house and your own wife who knew the type of journalism you practiced volunteered information, not only about your home address, but also gave out the direction to your house, while you have cried for everyone in the house to know that this guy (Akilu) was after your life. It is one of the reasons I feel investigations should not have spared us in the family. For now, I have seized to have a family and friends until we all know the truth about those involved in the assassination. Yemi may be in doubt of the role he played that had put him to the back of my mind. I will accept a public debate from him anytime I vist Nigeria for him to tell Nigerians if he had acquited himself well as a friend in my family's case. And because my mother told him the truth, he decided it was better he over runs the family while at the same time he plays an uninvited step father to some of Dele's children. But I will appreciate he makes public where he got the money ($10,000?)and for what reason, which he brought to the United States in 1988 or thereabout, when he came and met my brother's children in there, before he was appointed Daily Times Managing Director.

Posted by TATA on Oct 18 2009

AN AVERAGE NIGERIAN KILLS THROUGH WITCHCRAFT, POISONING AND RECENTLY IN THE 90'S GUN ASSASSINATION..PARCEL BOMB ONLY POINT TO ONE SOURCE THOSE WHO HAD THE KNOW HOW AND TECHNOLOGY AND GOT CARRIED AWAY. THAT IS THE STATE OF COURSE. IF THEY HAD ARRANGED A CAR ACCIDENT OR SHOOTING, IT WOULD HAVE LONG BEEN BURIED..WETIN BE DIS YEMI OGUNBIYI STORY...

Posted by Baba Publius on Oct 18 2009

It is a public fact that Dele was a victim of barely disguised state-sponsored assassination. Amma, do you really believe IBB ever will be forthcoming on why and who killed Dele? Nonetheless, this sobering and characteristically sublime piece brings back memories of a defining moment in Nigeria's downward spriral into military oppression and its offspring, civilian misrule.

Posted by open on Oct 18 2009

there still remain the fact that whoever can tell us the 'truth' about how it all happened should not hesitate cos millions of people like me would like to know and set the record straight.

Posted by IKB on Oct 18 2009

We all know who killed Dele. Some readers here may not know. It is IBRAHIM BADAMOSI BABANGIDA and AKILU killed him. But who will bring the evil men to book???? It all started when a lady named GLORIA OKON was caught on cocaine tarfficing during Buhar/Idiagbon regime. The then Major-General Ibrahim Babangida Chief of Army Staff and number three was the drug baron behind her. The penalty of drug traffic then was death! The evil genius knowing that his drug deal had knocked and that Babatunde Idiagbon was no nonsense man sent Gloria Okon out of the country and lied to Nigerians that she had been killed. Both of were supposed to die according the decree that was in place then had Buhari and Idiagbon that went to Mecca were around. The clever fox staged a coup. Dele stumbled on Gloria Okon in London and interviewed her. That is lady that had been presumed dead Nigeria! That interview was the genesis of Dele´s problem and I think that, eventually lead to his death.

Posted by Omo Alhaja on Oct 18 2009

That IBB guy must be really scared to death... of dying and death itself. I can only hope he will have the one thing Dele Giwa was denied. Time. Plenty time to see The Dark Horseman approaching to take him to that special hell reserved for those who have wasted the unfathomable grace that is the leadership of this country.

Posted by mad nigerian on Oct 19 2009

I was six years old when the horror event happened.Twenty three years later,it still hurts.While we may never know who sent that letter bomb,or that doomsday machine,we remain safe in the knowledge,that we still have an Avenger,who will fight when others cannot,or are stopped. In my lifetime,I have seen and heard a lot of sorrow and pain.In this country,we seem not to have any care for the grater good.We do not have justice in this country,because long ago,we threw away the concept of selflessness and replaced it with selfishness.Mr Giwa was killed,because he felt that it was wrong to leave a wrong unexposed;it would only fester and fester until it grows to unmanageable proportions.In Nigeria,since 1960,we have been a nation of people who leave wrongs alone.We do so because we are afraid,because we think only of ourselves.We are not ready to sacrifice ourselves,we want someone else to do it. That is the tradegy of Africa.Not neo-colonialisim,not marxisim,not Islam,not Christianity,not our indigenous religions,not the North or the South,not the millitant or the kidnapper.It is our fear of evil.Evil,once left alone,only festers andgrows,until it mutates into something horrible and uncontrollable. We Nigerians must stop being afraid of evil,or else what happened between 1966-1970 would be child's play to what can happen now. And so,my fellow Nigerians,stop justifying wrong.Stand for what is right,regardless of the cost.

Posted by Okey on Oct 19 2009

Amma, where can I get a copy of Born to Run

Posted by Basil on Oct 20 2009

In 1988 or 1989 as a student of the Nigerian Law School in Victoria Island (long before they federal-characterized it), I used to buy back issues of Newswatch at CMS bus stop. I was too poor to buy the current editions. One fateful day, I bought the edition that covered Dele Giwa's burial. I took it home and that night settled down to read it. At the tail end of the story after Dele had been put to the ground and all the guests high and low had disappeared into the darkness, that piece, which I remember was written by Dele Olojede, said only three men stood behind overlooking the freshly covered grave bearing Dele's remains. Ray Ekpu, Dan Agbese and Yakubu Mohammed. It was such an emotional situation that at that point I dropped the magazine aside and broke down in tears. Though I studied law, I tried my hands on journalism immediately after Law School all because of the dream that I had that one day I may just turn out like Dele Giwa. Come to think of it, Nigeria had shed far too much innocent blood for her to produce anything positive. We can take a rough, incomplete count. In addition to Dele Giwa there are the killings of Ken Saro Wiwa, Chief M.K.O. Abiola and his wife Kudirat, Chief Alfred Rewane, etc, etc. I don't remember one country that takes itself seriously that glories in killing its brightest and best the way Nigeria does. It still hurts like it was yesterday that they got Dele Giwa. The hurt is even more that the killers are yet to be known.



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